akt 2 tablet allopathy (Rifampicin (450mg) + Isoniazid (300mg)) - Uses in Hindi, Side Effects, Substitutes & Price in India
akt 2 tablet allopathy (Rifampicin (450mg) + Isoniazid (300mg)) - Uses in Hindi, Side Effects, Substitutes & Price in India manufactured by Lupin Ltd. Contains Rifampicin (450mg) + Isoniazid (300mg).

akt 2 tablet - Uses, Price, Side Effects & Substitutes

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🏭 Lupin Ltd 📦 Varies by brand 💊 Allopathy 📅 Updated: Jun 21, 2026
Medically Reviewed
By SaathiMed Expert Medical Panel

What is akt 2 tablet used for?

Akt 2 Tablet (Rifampicin + Isoniazid) is used to treat Tuberculosis (first-line treatment). It contains Rifampicin (450mg) + Isoniazid (300mg), which Rifampicin inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase; Isoniazid inhibits mycolic aci. Always consult your doctor before use. Take as prescribed.

  • Generic Name: Rifampicin + Isoniazid
  • Manufacturer: Lupin Ltd
  • Medicine Form: Allopathy
  • Pregnancy Category: C

🇮🇳 akt 2 tablet के बारे में संक्षिप्त जानकारी (Hindi Summary)

akt 2 tablet का उपयोग मुख्य रूप से anti infectives और उससे जुड़ी समस्याओं के इलाज के लिए किया जाता है। इस दवा में मुख्य सामग्री के रूप में Rifampicin (450mg) + Isoniazid (300mg) मौजूद है। इसे डॉक्टर की सलाह के बिना नहीं लेना चाहिए, खासकर गर्भावस्था (pregnancy) और लिवर (liver) की समस्याओं में।

मुख्य फायदे (Key Benefits): Akt 2 Tablet is a combination medicine used in the treatment of tuberculosis. It prevents the growth of the microorganisms that cause the infection.Ak... Read more below.

💡 Did You Know? The first generic medicine was introduced in India in 1970 after the Patents Act was amended.

📋 Drug Information

Generic Name(s)Rifampicin + Isoniazid
Brand NameAkt 2 Tablet
ManufacturerLupin Ltd
Packaging / FormVaries by brand (Allopathy)
Therapeutic ClassANTI INFECTIVES
Action ClassAntimycobacterials
Route of AdministrationOral
StorageStore at 20-25°C, protect from light and moisture
Shelf LifeAs per manufacturer

🔬 Pharmacology (PK/PD)

Pharmacokinetics

AbsorptionRifampicin: Well absorbed orally; Isoniazid: Rapidly and completely absorbed orally
DistributionRifampicin: Widely distributed, crosses blood-brain barrier; Isoniazid: Distributed throughout body, including CSF
Protein BindingRifampicin: 80-90%; Isoniazid: 0-10%
MetabolismRifampicin: Hepatic, deacetylated to active metabolite; Isoniazid: Hepatic, acetylation (N-acetyltransferase 2)
Half-LifeRifampicin: 3-4 hours; Isoniazid: 1-4 hours (fast acetylators), 2-5 hours (slow acetylators)
ExcretionRifampicin: Biliary (60-65%), renal (30%); Isoniazid: Renal (75-95%)
BioavailabilityRifampicin: 90-95%; Isoniazid: 80-90%
Onset of ActionRifampicin: 1-2 hours; Isoniazid: 1-2 hours
Peak Plasma TimeRifampicin: 2-4 hours; Isoniazid: 1-2 hours
Duration of ActionRifampicin: 24 hours; Isoniazid: 24 hours

Pharmacodynamics

Mechanism of ActionRifampicin inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase; Isoniazid inhibits mycolic acid synthesis
Target ReceptorRifampicin: RNA polymerase; Isoniazid: InhA enzyme
Pharmacodynamic EffectsBactericidal against Mycobacterium tuberculosis

💡 How and when to take akt 2 tablet?

Follow your doctor's prescription exactly.

  • ✅ Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
  • ✅ Do not exceed the recommended dose
  • ✅ Complete the full course of medication
  • ✅ Store at 20-25°C, protect from light and moisture

⚙️ How akt 2 tablet Works

Rifampicin inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase; Isoniazid inhibits mycolic acid synthesis

1 Rifampicin binds to DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, inhibiting RNA synthesis
⬇️
2 Isoniazid is activated by catalase-peroxidase, inhibits InhA, disrupting mycolic acid synthesis
⬇️
3 Both drugs exert bactericidal effects on replicating and dormant mycobacteria

💊 akt 2 tablet Uses in Hindi (Ke Fayde), Benefits & Indications

Tuberculosis (first-line treatment)

Off-label uses: Leprosy (rifampicin), atypical mycobacterial infections

⚠️ What are the side effects of akt 2 tablet?

✅ Common Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Anorexia
  • Abdominal pain
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Rash
  • Reddish-orange discoloration of urine/tears/sweat (rifampicin)

🚨 Serious Side Effects

  • Hepatotoxicity
  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Hemolytic anemia
  • Acute renal failure
  • Peripheral neuropathy (isoniazid)
  • Stevens-Johnson syndrome

⚠️ Rare Side Effects

  • Agranulocytosis
  • Lupus-like syndrome
  • Gynecomastia
  • Psychosis

Consult your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms.

🔬 Drug Interactions

⚠️ Drug Severity Effect
Warfarin Major Reduced anticoagulant effect
Oral contraceptives Major Reduced contraceptive efficacy
Phenytoin Major Reduced phenytoin levels
Theophylline Major Reduced theophylline levels
Ketoconazole Major Reduced ketoconazole levels
Antiretroviral protease inhibitors Major Reduced antiretroviral levels
Corticosteroids Moderate Reduced corticosteroid effect
Cyclosporine Moderate Reduced cyclosporine levels
Diltiazem Moderate Reduced diltiazem levels
Verapamil Moderate Reduced verapamil levels
Digoxin Moderate Reduced digoxin levels
Sulfonylureas Moderate Reduced hypoglycemic effect
Antacids Minor Reduced absorption of isoniazid
Alcohol Minor Increased hepatotoxicity risk
Food (high-fat) Minor Delayed absorption

🚨 Major Interactions

  • Warfarin
  • Oral contraceptives
  • Phenytoin
  • Theophylline
  • Ketoconazole
  • Antiretroviral protease inhibitors

⚡ Moderate Interactions

  • Corticosteroids
  • Cyclosporine
  • Diltiazem
  • Verapamil
  • Digoxin
  • Sulfonylureas

ℹ️ Minor Interactions

  • Antacids
  • Alcohol
  • Food (high-fat meals)

🍽️ Food Interactions

High-fat meals may delay absorption; avoid tyramine-rich foods with isoniazid

🍷 Alcohol Interaction

Avoid alcohol; increases hepatotoxicity risk

🛡️ Safety & Warnings

🚫 Contraindications

Hypersensitivity, acute liver disease, history of drug-induced hepatitis

📊 Monitoring Parameters

Liver function tests, sputum culture, chest X-ray, signs of hepatitis

🤱 Lactation Safety

Both drugs excreted in breast milk; use with caution

💊 Overdose Management

Gastric lavage, activated charcoal, supportive care; monitor liver function

⏰ Missed Dose

Take as soon as remembered unless near next dose; do not double dose

🛑 Myths vs. Facts about akt 2 tablet

  • Myth: Generic substitutes of akt 2 tablet are less effective.
    Fact: Approved generic medicines contain the exact same active ingredients (Rifampicin (450mg) + Isoniazid (300mg)) and are just as safe and effective as the branded version.
  • Myth: Taking a double dose will cure my symptoms faster.
    Fact: Taking more than the prescribed dose of akt 2 tablet can lead to severe toxicity or an overdose. Stick strictly to your doctor's dosage.
  • Myth: This medicine is 100% safe for everyone.
    Fact: No medicine is universally safe. Safety depends on your medical history, ongoing medicines, and potential allergies. Always consult a doctor.

💬 Real Patient Experiences (Astitva)

Join Community

Read real stories and discussions from our patient community regarding similar health conditions.

**Intermittent Fasting se hair fall ho raha hai? 3 months baad bhi problem, kya karein? 😩**

Yaar seriously ab toh control se bahar ho raha hai. Maine 3 months tak intermittent fasting kiya tha — 16:8, no sugar, no junk. Weight loss toh hua but ab hair fall itna ho raha hai ki comb karne se dar lagta hai. Har roz shower mein, pillow pe, jhaadu lagate waqt... lage ki koi cat shed kar rahi hai. 😩 Maine socha tha yeh sab temporary hai, but 2 months ho gaye fasting band kiye aur ab bhi wahi haal hai. Keto bhi try kiya tha pehle, uss time bhi hair fall hua tha but itna nahi. Ab toh lagta hai metabolism itna kharab ho gaya hai ki kuch bhi karo, side effects hi side effects milte hain. Pata nahi kya karna hai. Ghar mein mummy kehti hain "diet chhod de, normal kha le" lekin mujhe pata hai agar normal khana shuru kar diya toh wapas weight aa jayega. Isliye ab confusion hai — kya koi sustainable diet hai jisme weight bhi control ho aur hair fall na ho? Ya fir koi vitamin deficiency ho sakti hai? Main biotin le rahi hoon lekin koi farak nahi pad raha. Kya kisi ko intermittent fasting ke baad hair fall hua hai? Kya karna chahiye? Please help. 🙏

BP-Sugar ka khel, dil ka dard — kya aasan exercise ghar pe karein?

Namaste doston. Aaj subah thoda sa bazaar gaya tha, bas paas ki dukaan tak, lekin wapas aate aate saans phool gayi. Biwi ne kaha "itna kaam kyun kar rahe ho, aaram karo". Par main kya karun, ghar mein reh reh ke bore ho jaata hoon. Pichhle hafte doctor ne kaha tha ki BP aur sugar control mein rakho, lekin ye dil ka dard kabhi kabhi achanak aata hai. Ek chhota sa sawaal hai aap sab se - kya koi aisi aasan exercise hai jo ghar baithe kar sakte hoon? Pota kehta hai "dada ji aap yoga karo", par mujhe lagta hai ki zyada jhukna ya utna karna meri umar mein theek nahi. Kripya koi sahi raah bataye. Aur haan, subah uthke ek glass halka garam paani mein shahad aur nimbu le raha hoon, kya ye heart ke liye theek hai ya nahi? Aap sab ke anubhav ka intzaar rahega. Dhanyavaad.

PCOS Se Hair Fall Aur Weight Kaise Control Karein

PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) ek aam hormonal disorder hai jo aaj kal bahut si Indian women ko affect kar raha hai. Iske do major symptoms jo sabse zyada pareshan karte hain, wo hain hair fall (baal jhadna) aur weight gain (vajan badhna). Agar aap bhi in dono problems se jhujh rahi hain, toh ghabrane ki zaroorat nahi hai. Sahi home remedies aur lifestyle changes se aap inhe control kar sakti hain. PCOS mein hair fall aur weight gain kyun hota hai? PCOS mein body mein insulin resistance aur androgens (male hormones) ka level badh jata hai. Iski wajah se: Weight gain: Insulin resistance ki vajah se body sugar ko energy mein convert nahi kar pati, jo fat ke roop mein store ho jata hai, especially belly area mein. Hair fall: Badhe hue androgen hormones scalp ke hair follicles ko weak kar dete hain, jisse baal patle ho jate hain aur jhadne lagte hain (androgenetic alopecia). Best home remedies aur lifestyle changes 1. Diet mein yeh badlav laayein Low GI foods khayein: White rice aur maida ki jagah brown rice, oats, quinoa, aur whole wheat roti ka istemal karein. Isse insulin spike control hota hai. Protein aur fiber badhayein: Dal, chana, sprouts, eggs, aur green leafy vegetables (jaise palak, methi) khayein. Ye aapko lambi energy dete hain aur weight control karte hain. Anti-inflammatory foods: Haldi (curcumin), ginger, aur flaxseeds (alsi) PCOS ki inflammation kam karte hain. Aalsi ke seeds (roasted) daily ek spoon lein. Seed cycling: Mahine ke pehle 14 din (menstrual phase) mein pumpkin seeds aur flaxseeds, aur baad ke 14 din (luteal phase) mein sunflower seeds aur sesame seeds khayein. Ye hormonal balance improve karta hai. 2. Exercise aur physical activity Strength training: Halke dumbbells ya bodyweight exercises (squats, lunges) karein. Ye insulin sensitivity badhata hai aur weight loss mein madad karta hai. Yoga: Surya Namaskar, Kapalbhati pranayama, aur Bhujangasana (cobra pose) PCOS symptoms kam karte hain. Roz 20-30 minutes yoga karein. Walking: Roz 30-40 minutes tez walk (brisk walk) karna bhi kafi effective hai. Aap ise din mein do baar bhi kar sakti hain. 3. Hair fall ke liye ghar ke nuskhe Amla aur methi: Amla juice (ek spoon) aur methi seeds (raat bhar bhigo kar) ka paste hair mask ki tarah lagayein. Ye hair follicles ko strong karta hai. Coconut oil aur curry leaves: Coconut oil mein curry leaves garam karke scalp ki massage karein. Ye hair growth ko stimulate karta hai. Aloe vera gel: Fresh aloe vera gel scalp par lagakar 20 minute rakhne se dandruff aur hair fall dono kam hote hain. 4. Stress aur sleep ka dhyan rakhein Stress kam karein: High stress se cortisol badhta hai, jo PCOS ko aur worsen karta hai. Meditation, deep breathing, ya koi hobby (jaise music) apnayein. Sleep routine: Roz 7-8 ghante ki neend zaroor lein. Sleep cycle hormonal balance ke liye bahut important hai. Kab doctor se milein? Agar aap in home remedies aur lifestyle changes ke bawajood 3-4 mahine mein koi improvement nahi dekh rahi hain, ya hair fall bahut zyada hai (jaise guchhe guchhe mein baal jhadna), weight gain control nahi ho raha, ya periods irregular hain, toh turant gynecologist ya endocrinologist se consult karein. Kuch cases mein medicines (jaise metformin ya spironolactone) ya supplements (jaise inositol, vitamin D) ki zaroorat pad sakti hai. Yaad rakhein, PCOS manageable hai. Sahi diet, exercise, aur positive mindset se aap ise control kar sakti hain. Apne aap ko time dein aur har chhoti progress ko celebrate karein. Astitva Health Community aapke saath hai is safar mein.

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